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The Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) exam, outlined in the CEN 01/2025 notification, is a crucial opportunity for aspiring candidates to secure a position in the Indian Railways. Understanding the syllabus and exam pattern is key to effective preparation. Here’s a detailed guide to help you navigate the syllabus and structure of the exam.
First Stage Computer-Based Test (CBT-1)
Purpose: The CBT-1 is a screening exam to shortlist candidates for the Second Stage (CBT-2). The marks obtained here will not contribute to the final selection.
Pattern Overview:
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Total Questions: 75
- Maximum Marks: 75 (1 mark per question)
- Negative Marking: 1/3rd mark will be deducted for each incorrect answer.
- Pass Percentage:
- UR/EWS: 40%
- OBC (NCL): 30%
- SC/ST: 25%
- Applicable to Ex-Servicemen as per their category.
Syllabus:
- Mathematics:
- Topics: Number System, BODMAS, Decimals, Fractions, LCM, HCF, Ratio and Proportion, Percentages, Mensuration, Time & Work, Time & Distance, Simple & Compound Interest, Profit & Loss, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Elementary Statistics, Square Root, Age Calculations, Calendar & Clock, Pipes & Cisterns.
- Mental Ability:
- Topics: Analogies, Alphabetical & Number Series, Coding & Decoding, Mathematical Operations, Relationships, Syllogism, Jumbling, Venn Diagrams, Data Interpretation, Decision Making, Similarities & Differences, Analytical Reasoning, Classification, Directions, Statement-Based Questions, Assumptions & Arguments.
- General Science:
- Covers Physics, Chemistry, and Life Sciences (10th Standard level).
- General Awareness:
- Topics: Current Affairs, Science & Technology, Sports, Culture, Important Personalities, Economics, and Politics.
Second Stage Computer-Based Test (CBT-2)
Purpose: The CBT-2 is the primary determinant of the candidate’s eligibility for further stages (CBAT and Document Verification).
Pattern Overview:
- Divided into two parts:
- Part A:
- Duration: 90 minutes
- Questions: 100
- Marks: Counted for merit.
- Pass Percentage: Same as CBT-1.
- Part B:
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Questions: 75
- Marks: Qualifying only (35% for all categories).
- Part A:
- Negative Marking: 1/3rd mark will be deducted for incorrect answers.
- Normalization: Applies to both CBT-1 and CBT-2 for exams held in multiple shifts.
Part A Syllabus:
- Mathematics:
- Similar to CBT-1 with additional focus on problem-solving speed and accuracy.
- General Intelligence and Reasoning:
- Expanded scope with topics like Analytical Reasoning, Statement-Based Questions, and Complex Problem Solving.
- Basic Science and Engineering:
- Topics: Engineering Drawing, Units, Measurements, Mass & Density, Work Power & Energy, Speed & Velocity, Heat & Temperature, Basic Electricity, Levers, Simple Machines, Occupational Safety, Environment Education, IT Literacy.
Part B Syllabus:
- Trade-Specific Knowledge:
- Questions are based on the candidate’s chosen technical trade.
- Examples of trade-specific topics for qualifications:
- Electrical Engineering: Topics like Electrician, Wireman, Instrument Mechanic.
- Mechanical Engineering: Topics like Fitter, Diesel Mechanic, Refrigeration Mechanic.
- Automobile Engineering: Topics like Motor Vehicle Mechanic, Tractor Mechanic.
- For detailed trade syllabi, candidates can refer to the Directorate General of Training website.
Key Preparation Tips
- Understand the Exam: The first step is a thorough grasp of the syllabus and exam structure.
- Organized Study: Divide your preparation time equally among subjects.
- Practice Regularly: Attempt mock tests and previous years’ question papers.
- Focus on Weak Areas: Identify topics that need improvement.
- Stay Updated: Follow current affairs regularly for the General Awareness section.
This detailed overview of the ALP exam syllabus is intended to guide candidates step-by-step in their preparation journey. Best of luck!
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